Best Snow Boots: How to Choose Warm, Waterproof Winter Boots
By Justin McKelvey · Updated
Short answer: the best snow boots are waterproof, insulated for the temperatures you'll face, and have deep, grippy soles for ice and packed snow. Choose a height that keeps snow out, leave room for a warm sock, and pick a style for how you'll use them: lighter, more flexible boots for town and travel, and taller, more insulated boots for deep snow and cold days.
What snow boots are for
Snow boots aren't ski or snowboard boots. They're what you wear around the base area, in town, on winter walks, and on the drive to the mountain. They're also a must for snowshoeing (with snowshoes strapped on) and for anyone who spends time outside in winter.
What to look for
Waterproofing
Look for a waterproof membrane or fully waterproof lower (rubber or sealed leather), plus a gusseted tongue so snow and slush can't get in through the laces. "Water-resistant" boots are fine for dry cold but soak through in slush.
Insulation
Insulation is often listed in grams or with a temperature rating. More insulation means warmer but bulkier boots. Temperature ratings are a rough guide, not a guarantee: how warm a boot feels depends on your socks, activity, and circulation. If you stand still a lot, choose more insulation; if you'll be walking or hiking, choose less so your feet don't sweat.
Traction
Deep lugs and soft rubber grip snow and ice better than shallow, hard soles. For icy sidewalks or trails, add traction devices that slip over your boots.
Height
- Ankle height: lighter and easier to drive in; fine for cleared streets.
- Mid-calf: the most versatile height for snowy towns and base areas.
- Tall: best for deep snow and unplowed paths.
Fit
Try boots on with the socks you'll wear. Leave a little room to wiggle your toes: tight boots restrict circulation and make your feet colder. Removable liners are a plus because you can dry them overnight.
Snow boots for women
Women's snow boots are built on a narrower last, with a lower-volume heel and a different calf shape. If women's boots feel tight at the calf, look for adjustable or wide-calf styles. Many women's boots lean toward fashion; check the waterproofing, insulation, and sole before choosing one for real snow. If you have wider feet, men's or unisex sizes can work well; just adjust for size differences.
Snow boots by use
| Use | Look for |
|---|---|
| Town, travel, and the base area | Waterproof, moderate insulation, easy on and off, good traction |
| Deep snow and very cold days | Tall shaft, heavy insulation, removable liner |
| Winter hiking and snowshoeing | Lighter insulation, supportive fit, stiff enough for snowshoe straps |
| Kids | Easy closures, waterproof, room to grow without being sloppy |
Snow boots vs winter hiking boots
Snow boots prioritize warmth and keeping snow out, with thick insulation, tall shafts, and roomy fits. Winter hiking boots are lighter, more supportive, and better for long walks on packed trails, but usually have less insulation. If you mostly stand around the base area, cheer at races, or walk around town, snow boots are warmer. If you plan to hike or snowshoe for hours, a supportive insulated hiking boot may be more comfortable.
Care and storage
- Knock off snow and pull liners out to dry after each day.
- Dry boots at room temperature, away from direct heat that can crack leather and rubber.
- Clean off road salt, which can stain and break down materials.
- Reapply waterproofing treatment to leather or fabric uppers as the maker recommends.
Keep your feet warm
- Wear one pair of wool or synthetic socks, not cotton.
- Don't lace boots so tight they cut off circulation.
- Dry boots and liners overnight; damp boots are cold boots.
- Add toe warmers on very cold days.
Heading out on snowshoes? See snowshoeing for beginners. Packing for a trip? Use the ski trip packing list, and see what to wear skiing for the rest of your layers.
Where to start shopping
FAQ
What should I look for in snow boots?
Waterproofing, insulation for the temperatures you'll face, deep and grippy soles, a height that keeps snow out, and enough room for a warm sock.
Are women's snow boots different from men's?
Yes. Women's boots use a narrower last and a different heel and calf shape. Look for wide-calf or adjustable styles if women's boots feel tight at the calf.
Can I wear snow boots for snowshoeing?
Yes. Waterproof, insulated snow boots work well with most snowshoes. Lighter, supportive boots are more comfortable for longer hikes.